North Dakota
When to catch Long Lake Refugeat its best
Long Lake Refuge through the year: spring waterfowl and shorebirds (local timing: April through May) and wildflowers (local timing: April through August). Each has its own page with spots, sources and the latest reports.
About Long Lake Refuge
- What it is
- A wildlife refuge in North Dakota
- A little history
- It is both a Globally Important Bird Area and a Western Hemisphere Shorebird Reserve Network site, serving more than 20,000 shorebirds a year for breeding and stopovers.President Herbert Hoover established it on February 25, 1932, as a sanctuary for migratory birds using the Central Flyway.
- What you'll see
- Spring waterfowl and shorebirds · usual peak April through MayWildflowers · April through August
- Before you go
- What should I bring to Long Lake Refuge? Water, food, binoculars, field guides, a hat, sunscreen and insect repellent are all suggested.
RIGHT NOW · OCT 1
- Latest reportNo dated report this season; the posters below show each usual window.
- This weekend (NWS)Sat mostly sunny, 66°F · Sun sunny, 62°F
- Park alertsCheck the managing agency before you go
When are you going?
Fall at Long Lake Refuge
Good in fall
- Best waterfowl and shorebird viewing
From each place's own sources; no peak claimed.
Next peak here after fall
Winter at Long Lake Refuge
Good in winter
- Winter: snowy owls, grouse, pheasants and many white-tailed deer
From each place's own sources; no peak claimed.
Next peak here after winter
Spring at Long Lake Refuge
- BEST VIEWING · SPRING WATERFOWL AND SHOREBIRDSLong Lake RefugeSpring waterfowl and shorebirdsWildlife refugeApril through May“April through May” · U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
Summer at Long Lake Refuge
- SEASON · WILDFLOWERSLong Lake RefugeWildflowersWildlife refugeApril through August“April through August” · U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
Next peak here after summer
Best spots
- Butte overlook and Paul Van Ningen MemorialGood for spring waterfowl and shorebirds · wildflowersAbove Lake Unit 1, a wide view over the west end of the refuge, a mile north and a mile east of MoffitU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
- Unit 2 Marsh TrailGood for spring waterfowl and shorebirdsA two-track walking trail east of the historic stone residence, between Lake Unit 2 and the Unit 2 Marsh, for shorebirds and waterfowl when water levels allowU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
- Unit 2 walking trailGood for wildflowersOne-mile two-track between Lake Unit 2 and the Unit 2 Marsh, east of the 1930s stone residenceU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
Next 7 days at Long Lake Refuge
- TodaySunny59° / 40°3% rain
- FriMostly Cloudy60° / 46°10% rain
- SatMostly Sunny66° / 41°9% rain
- SunSunny62° / 43°–
- MonSunny67° / 51°–
- TueMostly Sunny72° / 48°1% rain
- WedMostly Sunny67° / ––
Heads up: Windy (winds up to 23 mph): Friday, Friday Night, Saturday, Monday.
Today: sunrise 7:40 a.m., sunset 7:22 p.m., light until 7:52 p.m. · moon waning gibbous, 67% lit (our calculation)
Long Lake Refuge in pictures


Questions people ask
When do the wildflowers bloom?
The flowering period runs April through August. Lavender-blue pasque flowers open on the hillsides in spring, sometimes in snow; summer brings narrow-leaved puccoon, western wallflower, scarlet mallow, purple prairie coneflower and wild prairie rose, North Dakota's state flower.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Long Lake National Wildlife Refuge: Visit Us ↗ (opens in a new tab)
Can I pick the flowers?
No. Walking the refuge to see wildlife and plants is allowed, but collecting is prohibited.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Long Lake National Wildlife Refuge: Wildlife Watching ↗ (opens in a new tab)
Anything to watch out for?
Wood ticks in the grasslands from spring to mid-summer. Bring water, a hat, sunscreen and insect repellent.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Long Lake National Wildlife Refuge: Visit Us ↗ (opens in a new tab)
Why is Long Lake Refuge's history tied to shorebirds?
It is both a Globally Important Bird Area and a Western Hemisphere Shorebird Reserve Network site, serving more than 20,000 shorebirds a year for breeding and stopovers.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Long Lake National Wildlife Refuge ↗ (opens in a new tab)
How we know
- Sep 28Park ServiceThe flowering period extends from April through August; best waterfowl and shorebird viewing periodsSource (opens U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Long Lake National Wildlife Refuge: Wildlife Watching in a new tab)