Wildlife refuge · Iowa
Neal Smith National Wildlife Refuge
Neal Smith National Wildlife Refuge is run by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Its own timing: September.
Neal Smith National Wildlife Refuge in pictures
Illustrative photos, not current conditions

What the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service says
“Neal Smith National Wildlife Refuge was established in 1990 with the mission to actively protect, restore, reconstruct and manage the diverse native ecosystems of tallgrass prairie, oak savanna and sedge meadow.”Visit official site ↗
When to go
In the source's own words; no peak claimed unless the source says so
- September“Monarch butterflies rely on late-blooming plants as they make their journey south in August, September and October. Monarch migration peaks in September.”
- Best viewing“Winter is the best time to see short-eared owls on the refuge. They can often be seen flying near the roads in the early morning and late afternoon.”
Before you go
Please plan on packing out what you bring in, including your recycling, trash, pet waste and any other items you bring along; trash receptacles are located only at our visitor center and trailheads.
How we know
Every fact on this page, from these pages
- Sep 30Park ServiceNeal Smith National Wildlife Refuge: seasonal timing (Codex round 25; saved under research/round25/pages/)Source (opens U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Neal Smith National Wildlife Refuge in a new tab)
- Oct 1Park ServiceNeal Smith National Wildlife Refuge (Codex round 28)Source (opens U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Neal Smith National Wildlife Refuge in a new tab)
- Oct 1Park ServiceNeal Smith National Wildlife Refuge (Codex round 28)Source (opens U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Neal Smith National Wildlife Refuge in a new tab)