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Illustration

Minnesota Valley Refugespring migration

April to May is a special time to see migrating songbirds just before the leaves pop out, per the Fish and Wildlife Service. Its usual window for this year has passed.

Local timing
April - May
General timing for this place: not a peak date, and not a forecast.

Right now at Minnesota Valley Refuge

Right now in Minnesota Valley Refuge · September

  • Cooler hikes, fewer biting insects · Sep–Nov
  • Restroom with running water at the Old Cedar Avenue Trailhead, May to October 15 · May–Oct

Next 7 days at Minnesota Valley Refuge

  • TodayAreas Of Fog then Partly Sunny78° / 59°1% rain
  • ThuMostly Cloudy66° / 48°1% rain
  • FriSunny65° / 48°1% rain
  • SatMostly Sunny66° / 49°13% rain
  • SunSunny64° / 44°7% rain
  • MonSunny63° / 49°1% rain

Today: sunrise 7:10 a.m., sunset 6:57 p.m., light until 7:26 p.m. · moon waning gibbous, 78% lit (our calculation)

Your guide to the area

Best spots and nearby places
Map: approximate positions; state lines US Census.

Where to watch

  • Bloomington Education and Visitor CenterWatch the bird feeders, catch a sunset from the overlook and take the Hillside Trail down to the wetlands; open Wednesday to Sunday, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., a quarter mile from the Metro Transit Blue Line's American Blvd Station
  • Rapids Lake TrailScenic bottomland forest along the Minnesota River valley at the Rapids Lake Unit in Carver; when the water is low you can see the river rapids

Nearby

Straight-line miles; roads are longer

The year at Minnesota Valley Refuge

  • Hikes and migrating songbirds before leaf-outApr–May
  • Spring migration: April - MayApr–May
  • Restroom with running water at the Old Cedar Avenue Trailhead, May to October 15NowMay–Oct
  • Prairie wildflowersJun–Aug
  • Cooler hikes, fewer biting insectsNowSep–Nov
  • Snowshoe hikes; trumpeter swans and eaglesDec–Mar

Minnesota Valley Refuge in pictures

Illustrative photos, not current conditions
Still blue water with islands of brown marsh grass, a green wooded bluff and morning mist under a clear sky
The Minnesota River and brown marsh grasses below green, leafed-out woods at Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge (date not given). Photo: Debbie Koenigs/USFWS · public domain · resized

Questions people ask

When is the best time to see spring migration at Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge?

April to May is a special time to see migrating songbirds just before the leaves pop out, per the Fish and Wildlife Service: April - May. That's general timing for this place, not a peak date or a forecast.

Is spring migration under way at Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge right now?

Not now: its usual spring migration window for this year has passed. Next time: April - May, local timing.

Can I borrow binoculars?

Yes. Binoculars, snowshoes and explorer backpacks are lent free at both visitor centers during open hours.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge: Visit Us ↗ (opens in a new tab)

What time of day is best for birds?

Morning, or evening before dusk. Trailhead parking is limited and gets very busy on weekends.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge: Visit Us ↗ (opens in a new tab)

Can I get there without a car?

Yes, to the Bloomington visitor center: take the Metro Transit Blue Line to American Blvd Station, cross 34th Avenue and walk about a quarter mile east along American Blvd East to the entrance.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge: Visit Us ↗ (opens in a new tab)

What flowers bloom in spring?

Spring ephemerals in the woods and on stream banks, such as bloodroot, Dutchman's breeches, jack-in-the-pulpit and nodding trillium, and the rare, state-threatened kittentails in the oak savanna.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Minnesota Valley NWR: Species ↗ (opens in a new tab)

Where are the best spots in Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge?

Bloomington Education and Visitor Center: watch the bird feeders, catch a sunset from the overlook and take the Hillside Trail down to the wetlands; open Wednesday to Sunday, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., a quarter mile from the Metro Transit Blue Line's American Blvd Station; Rapids Lake Trail: scenic bottomland forest along the Minnesota River valley at the Rapids Lake Unit in Carver; when the water is low you can see the river rapids.

What is Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge like through the year?

Hikes and migrating songbirds before leaf-out (Apr–May), Prairie wildflowers (Jun–Aug), Cooler hikes, fewer biting insects (Sep–Nov), Snowshoe hikes; trumpeter swans and eagles (Dec–Mar) and Restroom with running water at the Old Cedar Avenue Trailhead, May to October 15 (May–Oct).

How we know · Sources (3)