Skip to main content

Your nature year

Tucson, Arizonathrough the year

Also for Oro Valley, AZ, Sahuarita, AZ: the same nearby places.

When do frost, green-up and fall color come to Tucson?

We follow 3 places within 150 miles of Tucson; the nearest lies 20 miles to the west. Saguaro, 20 miles from Tucson, is the nearest wildflowers spot on this site, often best mid-late March (local timing).

Cave Creek Canyon (101 mi) is the pick for fall foliage, Oct 1–Nov 30 (local timing). Expect about 307 frost-free days in Tucson: the last spring frost usually comes around Feb 5, the first fall one around Dec 9, going by NOAA's Tucson International Airport station 5.2 miles away. Spring green-up reaches town around Jan 26, with first blooms around Feb 20. At some 2,698 feet up, Tucson is high enough that seasons run on a mountain clock. Statewide, Arizona's fall color is usually well under way by late October.

Updated Sep 29. Sources: US Census Bureau, 2024 Gazetteer (places) ↗ (opens in a new tab), US Census Bureau, city and town population estimates, 2024 ↗ (opens in a new tab), NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (annual/seasonal) ↗ (opens in a new tab)

Tucson's year at a glance

  • Frost possible
  • Frost-free, ~Feb 5 to ~Dec 9
  • First leaf ~Jan 26
  • First bloom ~Feb 20
  • Fall color under way ~Oct 30 (AZ)
  • Today

Near Tucson right now

  • Fall color is usually well under way by late October in ArizonaStatewide · USA-NPN volunteer observations, 2020–2025 · not a forecast
    ~4 weeks
  • First fall frost usually around Dec 9 · last spring frost around Feb 5NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Tucson International Airport (5.2 mi, 50% dates)
    ~2 months
  • Fall foliage · Cave Creek Canyon · 101 miLocal timing: Oct 1–Nov 30
    ~2 days

Tucson's nature year

From the town's own dates and its nearest places
  • Spring green-upJan
  • Last spring frostFeb
  • Wildflowers · SaguaroMar
  • Fall color (AZ)Oct
  • First fall frostDec

Nearby, season by season

Real places within 150 miles, straight-line

Fall foliage

Wildflowers

  • Saguaro · 20 miLocal timing: often best mid-late March
    ~5 months
  • Organ Pipe Cactus · 114 miLocal timing: between February and April
    ~4 months

Frost and green-up

Last spring frost

Feb 5

Average (50% date)

First fall frost

Dec 9

About 307 days without frost between

Spring green-up

Jan 26

First bloom around Feb 20

Frost: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals at Tucson International Airport (5.2 mi from Tucson), the day a 32 °F night is as likely as not. Green-up: the USA-NPN Spring Index, 1991–2020 average at the town.

Questions people ask

When is the first frost in Tucson?

On average around Dec 9, and the last spring frost around Feb 5: about 307 days without frost between. These are NOAA's 1991–2020 normals at Tucson International Airport, 5.2 miles away (the day a 32 °F night is as likely as not).

When does spring green-up reach Tucson?

The USA-NPN Spring Index puts first leaf around Jan 26 and first bloom around Feb 20, on average for 1991–2020 at the town.

Where can I see fall foliage near Tucson?

Cave Creek Canyon, 101 miles (local timing: Oct 1–Nov 30). Distances are straight-line.

Where can I see wildflowers near Tucson?

Saguaro, 20 miles (local timing: often best mid-late March); Organ Pipe Cactus, 114 miles (local timing: between February and April). Distances are straight-line.

How we know

US Census Bureau, 2024 Gazetteer (places) (opens in a new tab) (Sep 27) · US Census Bureau, city and town population estimates, 2024 (opens in a new tab) (Sep 27) · NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (annual/seasonal) (opens in a new tab) (Sep 27) · USA National Phenology Network, Spring Index 1991–2020 averages (opens in a new tab) (Sep 27) · USA National Phenology Network, colored leaves observations (opens in a new tab) (Sep 29)

All our sources and how we use them →