Ottawa Refugewinter wildlife
Waterfowl numbers and variety peak in October, per the Fish and Wildlife Service, usually along with the first tundra swans: usually waterfowl numbers peak in October. Its usual window hasn't started yet this year.
Right now at Ottawa Refuge
Right now in Ottawa Refuge · September
- Seasonal trails open, dawn to dusk · Apr–Sep
- Wildlife Drive open on scheduled days (September to December, as schedules allow) · Sep–Dec
Next 7 days at Ottawa Refuge
- TodayMostly Cloudy76° / 65°37% rain
- ThuSlight Chance Rain Showers78° / 63°84% rain
- FriRain Showers68° / 56°84% rain
- SatSlight Chance Rain Showers64° / 54°24% rain
- SunSlight Chance Rain Showers then Partly Sunny65° / 50°24% rain
- MonSunny61° / 47°4% rain
Today: sunrise 7:29 a.m., sunset 7:18 p.m., light until 7:46 p.m. · moon waning gibbous, 78% lit (our calculation)
Your guide to the area
Where to watch
- Partnership TrailYear-round 1.5-mile grass trail along wetlands and open pools used by waterfowl; start at the refuge trailhead lot or the Magee Marsh bird center lot
- West Harbor LandingA refuge wetland on SR 53 east of Port Clinton (about 35-40 minutes' drive) with an observation deck: bring binoculars for ducks, eagles and gulls
- Wildlife Drive (fall dates)As of September 2026 the refuge lists September to December 'as schedules allow', sunrise to sunset with the entrance closing an hour before sunset; it isn't open every day, so check the schedule
Nearby
- Cuyahoga Valley89 mi5 separate phases, from during the third week [of September] ... in peak migrationSatSlight Chance Rain Showers
- Shiawassee Refuge125 miSeptember and October are the best months for fall migratory birds
- Erie Refuge167 mifrom September to NovemberSatSlight Chance Rain Showers
- Montezuma Refuge344 mi2 separate phases, from peak in September (within a mid-August through mid-October shorebird season)SatMostly Sunny
- Seney Refuge347 miSept. and Oct. are the best months for fall migratory birdsSatWidespread Frost then Mostly Sunny
- Chautauqua Refuge364 miMigration typically peaks in November
The year at Ottawa Refuge
- Mar: Waterfowl numbers and variety peak (spring)Mar
- Seasonal trails open, dawn to duskNowApr–Sep
- Spring migratory birds: numbers and variety peak, late April to mid-MayApr–May
- Worst months for bugs in the woodsJul–Aug
- Wildlife Drive open on scheduled days (September to December, as schedules allow)NowSep–Dec
- Oct: Waterfowl numbers and variety peak (fall)Oct
- Oct: First tundra swans usually arrive (October)Oct
Ottawa Refuge in pictures

Questions people ask
When is the best time to see winter wildlife at Ottawa National Wildlife Refuge?
Waterfowl numbers and variety peak in October, per the Fish and Wildlife Service, usually along with the first tundra swans: waterfowl numbers peak in October. That's the usual peak in the source's own words, not a forecast.
Is it wildlife season at Ottawa National Wildlife Refuge right now?
Not yet: its usual winter wildlife timing is waterfowl numbers peak in October, usually.
Where should I look for the ducks?
In any of the refuge's many wetlands. A loop around Pool 2C shows you the widest mix of habitats.Sources: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ottawa NWR: Species (Seasons of Wildlife) ↗ (opens in a new tab), U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ottawa NWR: Visit Us ↗ (opens in a new tab)
What else is on the move in fall?
October usually brings the first tundra swans and, with luck, a snow goose. Songbirds and shorebirds trickle south over a longer stretch than in spring, deer are easier to see as their breeding season starts, and sandhill cranes gather in bigger flocks in the marshes.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ottawa NWR: Species (Seasons of Wildlife) ↗ (opens in a new tab)
Can I borrow binoculars?
Yes, the visitor center lends binoculars and field guides; it's open Thursday to Sunday, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ottawa NWR: Visit Us ↗ (opens in a new tab)
When is the best time of day?
Morning and evening, and weekdays are quieter.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ottawa NWR: Visit Us ↗ (opens in a new tab)
Where are the best spots in Ottawa National Wildlife Refuge?
Partnership Trail: year-round 1.5-mile grass trail along wetlands and open pools used by waterfowl; start at the refuge trailhead lot or the Magee Marsh bird center lot; West Harbor Landing: a refuge wetland on SR 53 east of Port Clinton (about 35-40 minutes' drive) with an observation deck: bring binoculars for ducks, eagles and gulls; Wildlife Drive (fall dates): as of September 2026 the refuge lists September to December 'as schedules allow', sunrise to sunset with the entrance closing an hour before sunset; it isn't open every day, so check the schedule.
What is Ottawa National Wildlife Refuge like through the year?
Spring migratory birds: numbers and variety peak, late April to mid-May (Apr–May), Waterfowl numbers and variety peak (spring) (Mar), Waterfowl numbers and variety peak (fall) (Oct), Seasonal trails open, dawn to dusk (Apr–Sep), Worst months for bugs in the woods (Jul–Aug), First tundra swans usually arrive (October) (Oct) and Wildlife Drive open on scheduled days (September to December, as schedules allow) (Sep–Dec).