Santee Refugewinter wildlife
Winter ducks (wood ducks, pintails, teal, shovelers and ring-necked ducks) from November through February, with waterfowl concentrations peaking in January, per the Fish and Wildlife Service's 2023 refuge brochure (Nov 1–Feb 28). No official report yet this season.
Right now in Santee Refuge · September
34days to the next winter wildlife seasonNov 1–Feb 28, local timing
Santee National Wildlife Refuge through the year
- Jan: Waterfowl concentrations peak in January, with ducks and coots in the impoundments and baysJan
- Spring songbird migration: buntings return and warblers pass through, April–MayApr–May
- Shorter gate hours at the Bluff and Cuddo units, 7 a.m.–5 p.m., October 1–February 28Oct–Feb
- Winter ducks from November through February (wood ducks, pintails, teal, shovelers, ring-necked ducks)Nov–Feb
- Waterfowl sanctuary closures, November 1 to March 1 (Cantey Bay, Savannah Branch, Black Bottom and nearby land)Nov–Feb
- Dec: Sandhill cranes may be seen on the Bluff Unit in DecemberDec
Where to watch
- Wrights Bluff Nature Trail (Bluff Unit)A one-mile trail by the visitor center with an observation platform and a 15-foot tower; its north side along Cantey Bay is good for Canada geese and wetland birds. The gate is open 7 a.m.–5 p.m. from October 1 to February 28, and the areas north of the trail close November 1–March 1 for the waterfowl sanctuary.
- Dingle Pond observation towerA one-mile dirt trail leads to a tower overlooking a 350-acre Carolina bay; the grounds are open sunrise to sunset, 2.1 miles off I-95 exit 102.
Santee Refuge in pictures


How we know
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Santee NWR general brochure (June 2023) (opens in a new tab) (Sep 28) · U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Santee NWR: Visit Us (opens in a new tab) (Sep 28) · U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Santee NWR: Species (Seasons of Wildlife) (opens in a new tab) (Sep 28) · National Weather Service forecast and alerts (opens in a new tab) (Sep 28)
Questions people ask
When is the best time to see winter wildlife at Santee National Wildlife Refuge?
Winter ducks (wood ducks, pintails, teal, shovelers and ring-necked ducks) from November through February, with waterfowl concentrations peaking in January, per the Fish and Wildlife Service's 2023 refuge brochure: Nov 1–Feb 28. That's general timing for this place, not a peak date or a forecast.
Is it wildlife season at Santee National Wildlife Refuge right now?
Not now: the winter wildlife season is over for this year. The next one starts in about 34 days (Nov 1–Feb 28, local timing).
What are the winter hours?
The refuge is open daily from dawn to dusk. The Bluff and Cuddo units have gates that are open 7 a.m.–5 p.m. from October 1 to February 28 (6 a.m.–8 p.m. the rest of the year), and the Cuddo Unit is closed on Mondays. The visitor center is open Tuesday to Friday, 8 a.m.–4 p.m.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Santee NWR: Visit Us ↗ (opens in a new tab)
Is anything closed in winter?
Yes. From November 1 to March 1, the waters of Cantey Bay, Savannah Branch and Black Bottom are closed as a sanctuary for wintering ducks and geese, along with the land north of the Wrights Bluff Nature Trail and west of the Cuddo Unit's wildlife drive. Some hiking and biking trails also close, and all trails close during deer hunting season.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Santee NWR: Visit Us ↗ (opens in a new tab)
I forgot my binoculars. Can I borrow some?
Yes. The visitor center lends binoculars and backpacks with field guides for free, and its deck over Scott's Lake has mounted binoculars.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Santee NWR: Visit Us ↗ (opens in a new tab)
What should I bring?
Insect repellent in the warm months and layered clothing in cool weather, plus binoculars and a field guide if you have them.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Santee NWR: Visit Us ↗ (opens in a new tab)
Where are the best spots in Santee National Wildlife Refuge?
Wrights Bluff Nature Trail (Bluff Unit): a one-mile trail by the visitor center with an observation platform and a 15-foot tower; its north side along Cantey Bay is good for Canada geese and wetland birds. The gate is open 7 a.m.–5 p.m. from October 1 to February 28, and the areas north of the trail close November 1–March 1 for the waterfowl sanctuary.; Dingle Pond observation tower: a one-mile dirt trail leads to a tower overlooking a 350-acre Carolina bay; the grounds are open sunrise to sunset, 2.1 miles off I-95 exit 102..
Are there closures or permits to know about in Santee National Wildlife Refuge?
Waterfowl sanctuary closures, November 1 to March 1 (Cantey Bay, Savannah Branch, Black Bottom and nearby land) (Nov–Feb).
What is Santee National Wildlife Refuge like through the year?
Winter ducks from November through February (wood ducks, pintails, teal, shovelers, ring-necked ducks) (Nov–Feb), Waterfowl concentrations peak in January, with ducks and coots in the impoundments and bays (Jan), Sandhill cranes may be seen on the Bluff Unit in December (Dec), Spring songbird migration: buntings return and warblers pass through, April–May (Apr–May), Waterfowl sanctuary closures, November 1 to March 1 (Cantey Bay, Savannah Branch, Black Bottom and nearby land) (Nov–Feb) and Shorter gate hours at the Bluff and Cuddo units, 7 a.m.–5 p.m., October 1–February 28 (Oct–Feb).