Michigan
When to catch Harbor Island Refugeat its best
Harbor Island Refuge through the year: fall foliage (usually the first two weeks of October) and fall migrant birds (local timing: September and October). Each has its own page with spots, sources and the latest reports.
About Harbor Island Refuge
- What it is
- A wildlife refuge in Michigan
- A little history
- In 1983 the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service bought the 695-acre Harbor Island from The Nature Conservancy under the Unique Ecosystems program, which started the refuge.In December 2019 the agency bought Standerson Island, a 25-acre island northwest of Harbor Island.
- What you'll see
- Fall foliage · usual peak OctFall migrant birds · usual peak September and October
- Before you go
- Can I bring a dog? Yes, on a leash.
RIGHT NOW · OCT 1
- Latest reportNo dated report this season; the posters below show each usual window.
- This weekend (NWS)Sat mostly sunny, 59°F · Sun chance rain showers, 60°F
- Park alertsCheck the managing agency before you go
When are you going?
Fall at Harbor Island Refuge
- USUAL PEAK · FALL FOLIAGEHarbor Island RefugeFall foliageWildlife refugeThe first two weeks of OctoberU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
- BEST VIEWING · FALL MIGRANT BIRDSHarbor Island RefugeFall migrant birdsWildlife refugeSeptember and October“September and October” · U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
Winter at Harbor Island Refuge
Next peak here after winter
Spring at Harbor Island Refuge
Nearby in spring
Next peak here after spring
Summer at Harbor Island Refuge
Good in summer
- Wildlife with young
From each place's own sources; no peak claimed.
Nearby in summer
- USUAL PEAK · CHITTENDEN POLLINATOR GARDENSAu Sable RiverChittenden pollinator gardensNational forestJuly and AugustUSDA Forest Service ↗
Next peak here after summer
Best spots
- The harbor on Harbor Island (by boat)Good for fall foliageA marsh-lined harbor and sandy beaches; no official trailsU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
- Standerson Island (by boat)Good for fall foliage · fall migrant birdsA 25-acre island northwest of Harbor Island, part of the refuge; boats may pull up on the shorelineU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
- The harbor (by boat)Good for fall migrant birdsBoats may pull up along the refuge shorelineU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
Next 7 days at Harbor Island Refuge
- TodayPatchy Fog then Chance Rain Showers65° / 51°30% rain
- FriMostly Sunny59° / 44°–
- SatMostly Sunny59° / 51°26% rain
- SunChance Rain Showers60° / 44°42% rain
- MonMostly Sunny53° / 42°3% rain
- TueMostly Sunny58° / 49°13% rain
- WedSlight Chance Rain Showers60° / 49°23% rain
Heads up: Windy (winds up to 20 mph): Friday, Friday Night, Sunday.
Today: sunrise 7:34 a.m., sunset 7:17 p.m., light until 7:47 p.m. · moon waning gibbous, 67% lit (our calculation)
Worth the drive, and when they peak
- BEST VIEWING · FALL FOLIAGESeney RefugeFall foliageWildlife refugeThe first two weeks of Oct. are usually the best weeks for fall color“The first two weeks of Oct. are usually the best weeks for fall color” · U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
- USUAL PEAK · FALL FOLIAGEPictured RocksFall foliageSeashore· National LakeshoreEither the last week in September or at some point during the first ten days of OctoberNational Park Service ↗
- USUAL PEAK · CHITTENDEN POLLINATOR GARDENSAu Sable RiverChittenden pollinator gardensNational forestJuly and AugustUSDA Forest Service ↗
Harbor Island Refuge in pictures


Questions people ask
How do I get there?
By boat only: the refuge is in Potagannissing Bay of Lake Huron, north of Drummond Island. Public boat ramps are at De Tour Village and on Drummond Island.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Harbor Island NWR visit ↗ (opens in a new tab)
Are there trails or a campground?
No official trails (hikes are off-trail) and no camping. It's daylight use only, and there's no charge to visit.Sources: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Harbor Island NWR visit ↗ (opens in a new tab), U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Harbor Island NWR rules ↗ (opens in a new tab)
Can I bring a dog?
Yes, on a leash.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Harbor Island NWR rules ↗ (opens in a new tab)
How was Harbor Island Refuge founded?
In 1983 the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service bought the 695-acre Harbor Island from The Nature Conservancy under the Unique Ecosystems program, which started the refuge.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Harbor Island NWR about ↗ (opens in a new tab)
How we know
- Sep 28ReferenceBoat access only; best fall color usually the first two weeks of October; map pointSource (opens U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Harbor Island NWR visit in a new tab)