State guide
When to catch Michiganthrough the year
The peaks we can name in Michigan each belong to a place, not the whole state. Spring migrating birds at Seney: May; Fall color at Seney: the first two weeks of October.
When are you going?
Fall in Michigan
- USUAL PEAK · FALL FOLIAGEPictured RocksEither the last week in September or at some point during the first ten days of OctoberMichigan
“either the last week in September or at some point during the first ten days of October” · National Park Service ↗
- More fall foliage:Hiawatha National Forest
Also good in fall
- Au Sable RiverLumberman's Monument programs
- Harbor Island RefugeBest fall color, usually the first two weeks of October
- Hiawatha National ForestColor begins
- Pictured RocksBoat tours
- Seney RefugeBest months for fall migratory birds, September and October
From each place's own sources; no peak claimed.
Winter in Michigan
- BEST VIEWING · WINTER WILDLIFESeney RefugeSept. and Oct. are the best months for fall migratory birdsMichigan
“Sept. and Oct. are the best months for fall migratory birds” · U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
- BEST VIEWING · WINTER WILDLIFEShiawassee RefugeSeptember and October are the best months for fall migratory birdsMichigan
“September and October are the best months for fall migratory birds” · U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
Spring in Michigan
- BEST VIEWING · SPRING MIGRATIONShiawassee RefugeApril and May are the best months to see spring migratory birdsMichigan
“April and May are the best months to see spring migratory birds” · U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
- SEASON · WILDFLOWERSPictured RocksAnytime between mid-April and early JuneMichigan
“anytime between mid-April and early June” · National Park Service ↗
- PHASE · WILDLIFE BY SEASONSleeping Bear DunesFrom late April through Early June (and 1 more phase)Michigan
“From late April through Early June” · National Park Service ↗
Also good in spring
- Harbor Island RefugeSpring migratory birds
- Pictured RocksSpring wildflowers
- Seney RefugeWarblers, late May (spring's best month for migratory birds is May)
- Sleeping Bear DunesPiping plovers on the lakeshore, early April through mid-August
From each place's own sources; no peak claimed.
Summer in Michigan
- PHASE · WILDLIFE BY SEASONSeney RefugeJune – Aug. to see wildlife with young (and 1 more phase)Michigan
“June – Aug. to see wildlife with young” · U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
Also good in summer
- Au Sable RiverLumberman's Monument programs
- Harbor Island RefugeWildlife with young
- Pictured RocksBlack flies
- Seney RefugeBest months to see wildlife with young, June to August
- Sleeping Bear DunesPiping plovers on the lakeshore, early April through mid-August
From each place's own sources; no peak claimed.
Next peak here after summer
“either the last week in September or at some point during the first ten days of October” · National Park Service ↗
Places in Michigan
- Spring
- Fall
- Winter
Places on this map, as a list
- Fall
- Winter
Places on this map, as a list
Northern Lower Peninsula
Upper Peninsula
- Harbor Island RefugeFall foliage · Oct
- Hiawatha National ForestFall foliage · starting in late September
- Pictured RocksWildflowers · Apr–JunFall foliage · Sep–Oct
Show the rest in Upper Peninsula (1) →
Planning a Michigan trip
Towns to stay in
- Detroit, MIOttawa Refuge · 54 mi
- Ann Arbor, MIOttawa Refuge · 53 mi
- Lansing, MIShiawassee Refuge · 52 mi
- Kalamazoo, MIIndiana Dunes · 89 mi
- Saginaw, MIShiawassee Refuge · 7 mi
- Jackson, MIOttawa Refuge · 76 mi
- Port Huron, MIShiawassee Refuge · 81 mi
Nearest place we follow, straight-line miles.
Current park alerts (NPS)
- Pictured Rocks: Sand Point Road Closed 10/1-10/14 ↗
- Pictured Rocks: Munising Falls Trail Closed Until Further Notice ↗
Browse by season and event
- Fall foliage · 6 places hereFall foliage in Michigan →Fall foliage, everywhere →
- Wildflowers · 1 place hereWildflowers, everywhere →
- Spring migration · 2 places hereSpring migration, everywhere →
- Wildlife by season · 2 places hereWildlife by season, everywhere →
- Winter wildlife · 2 places hereWinter wildlife, everywhere →
Questions people ask
Can I see Kirtland's warblers at Au Sable River?
Guided tours run May 15 to 31 with reservations. Breeding areas are closed May 1 to July 15, but you can look from the roadsides.Source: US Forest Service, Kirtland's warbler tours ↗ (opens in a new tab)
How do I get there at Harbor Island Refuge?
By boat only: the refuge is in Potagannissing Bay of Lake Huron, north of Drummond Island. Public boat ramps are at De Tour Village and on Drummond Island.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Harbor Island NWR visit ↗ (opens in a new tab)
Are there trails or a campground at Harbor Island Refuge?
No official trails (hikes are off-trail) and no camping. It's daylight use only, and there's no charge to visit.Sources: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Harbor Island NWR visit ↗ (opens in a new tab), U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Harbor Island NWR rules ↗ (opens in a new tab)
Are campgrounds busy in the fall at Hiawatha National Forest?
The Forest Service says fall campgrounds are at their best and not crowded, with good salmon and trout fishing.Source: US Forest Service, Fall Color Tour, west side of the Hiawatha ↗ (opens in a new tab)
What blooms after spring at Pictured Rocks?
Early to mid-summer brings shade-tolerant forest flowers, water-lilies on inland lakes and orchids; mid to late summer and early fall is the time for goldenrod, joe-pye-weed, milkweed and asters in fields and meadows.Source: National Park Service, Pictured Rocks Wildflowers ↗ (opens in a new tab)
Can I pick the flowers at Pictured Rocks?
No. Picking isn't permitted, and several species are protected by the state. Use the boot-brush stations at trailheads so you don't spread invasive plants.Source: National Park Service, Pictured Rocks Wildflowers ↗ (opens in a new tab)
Nearby state guides: Wisconsin · Ohio · Minnesota · Indiana
Michigan in pictures



How we know
- Sep 27Park ServiceAu Sable River views at the peak of fall color in OctoberSource (opens US Forest Service, Au Sable Vista in a new tab)
- Sep 28ReferenceBoat access only; best fall color usually the first two weeks of October; map pointSource (opens U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Harbor Island NWR visit in a new tab)
- Sep 27ReferenceThe forest starts to show color in late SeptemberSource (opens US Forest Service, Fall Color Tour, west side of the Hiawatha in a new tab)
- Sep 27ReferenceSault Ste. Marie and St. Ignace districts; color from late SeptemberSource (opens US Forest Service, Fall Color Tour, east side of the Hiawatha in a new tab)
- Sep 27Park ServiceSpring wildflowers between mid-April and early June; Grand Sable Dunes, Sand Point Road, Sand Point Marsh TrailSource (opens National Park Service, Pictured Rocks Wildflowers in a new tab)
- Sep 26Park ServiceColor usually peaks the last week of September or the first ten days of October; Chapel-Mosquito loop; black fliesSource (opens National Park Service, Pictured Rocks FAQ in a new tab)
- National Park Service sources: no claim to original U.S. Government works.
Show all 10
- Sep 29Park ServiceSeasons of wildlife: spring returns of geese, loons and swans, late-May warblers and rails, summer young, fall migrationSource (opens U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Seney NWR: Species (Seasons of Wildlife) in a new tab)
- Sep 29Park ServiceDirections, fees, vehicle limits on the drive, construction parking, temporary visitor center, what to bring and best monthsSource (opens U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Seney NWR: Visit Us in a new tab)
- Sep 30Park ServiceVisitor tips with the best months for spring and fall migratory birds and the usual fall color peak; trails, Wildlife Drive season, hours and rulesSource (opens U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Shiawassee NWR: Visit Us in a new tab)
- Sep 30Park ServiceWhen and where to look for Great Lakes piping plovers (early April through mid-August), behaviors by month, nesting areas and the North Manitou closureSource (opens National Park Service, Sleeping Bear Dunes: Piping Plovers in a new tab)
- National Park Service sources: no claim to original U.S. Government works.