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Rice Lake Refugewinter wildlife

At Rice Lake National Wildlife Refuge, the timing for winter wildlife comes in 2 separate phases, each its own display, neither a peak: Fall migratory birds, September and October are the best months for fall migratory birds; and Staging ring-necked ducks on Rice Lake, Mid-October is usually the best time to view the largest number of staging ring-necked ducks on Rice Lake. No official report yet this season.

Separate phases
  • September–OctoberFall migratory birdsSeptember and October are the best months for fall migratory birds
  • OctoberStaging ring-necked ducks on Rice LakeMid-October is usually the best time to view the largest number of staging ring-necked ducks on Rice Lake
Each is its own display at its own spot: not one season, not a peak.

Your guide to the area

Best spots and nearby places
Map: approximate positions; state lines US Census.

Where to watch

  • Rice Lake Observation TowerA stop on the wildlife drive, which winds through northern hardwood forest; cars can use the drive spring to fall, and it's open all year for hiking, biking and winter activities, sunrise to sunset
  • Mandy LakeTrail loops start at Mandy Lake, which you can also paddle (electric motors only); portable restroom April through October

Nearby

Straight-line miles; roads are longer
  • Sherburne Refuge75 mi3 separate phases, from September and October are the best months for fall migratory birdsSatChance Rain Showers
  • Litchfield Wetland District118 mi2 separate phases, from fall (July-November)
  • Minnesota Valley Refuge118 miDecember - MarchSatMostly Sunny
  • Rydell Refuge153 mi2 separate phases, from September and October
  • Necedah Refuge229 mi2 separate phases, from September through November; the last few cranes, ducks and swans depart by mid-NovemberSatMostly Sunny
  • Seney Refuge349 miSept. and Oct. are the best months for fall migratory birdsSatWidespread Frost then Mostly Sunny

The year at Rice Lake Refuge

  • Portable restrooms at South Trail, Mandy Lake and Twin LakesNowApr–Oct
  • Spring migratory birds: May is the best timeMay
  • Wildlife with young: June through August are the best timesJun–Aug
  • Biting insects: bug spray, a head net or long sleeves, especially June through AugustJun–Aug
  • Fall migratory birds: September and October are the best monthsNowSep–Oct
  • Wild rice usually ready for harvest by Native AmericansNowSep
  • Largest numbers of staging ring-necked ducks on Rice Lake, usually mid-OctoberOct

Rice Lake Refuge in pictures

Illustrative photos, not current conditions
A large flock of dark ducks taking off from blue water in front of brown reeds and bare trees
Ring-necked ducks taking flight from a shallow wetland at Rice Lake National Wildlife Refuge (item dated November 8, 2015). Photo: Donna Crider/USFWS · public domain · resized

Questions people ask

When is the best time to see winter wildlife at Rice Lake National Wildlife Refuge?

In 2 separate phases: Fall migratory birds, September and October are the best months for fall migratory birds and Staging ring-necked ducks on Rice Lake, Mid-October is usually the best time to view the largest number of staging ring-necked ducks on Rice Lake. They're separate displays, not one long season, and neither is a peak.

Is it wildlife season at Rice Lake National Wildlife Refuge right now?

There's no official report yet this season.

Is there a fee?

No, it's free to visit.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Rice Lake NWR: Visit Us ↗ (opens in a new tab)

Why are there more ducks some years than others?

The ducks come for Rice Lake's wild rice: in years with a great rice crop the refuge sees the most waterfowl, and a poor crop means fewer ducks.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Rice Lake NWR: Species ↗ (opens in a new tab)

When can I drive the wildlife drive?

Cars can use it from spring to fall, sunrise to sunset; it's open all year for hiking, biking and winter activities.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Rice Lake NWR: Visit Us ↗ (opens in a new tab)

Where are the restrooms?

Flush toilets inside refuge headquarters and pit toilets at the Rice Lake Overlook; from April through October there are portable restrooms at South Trail, Mandy Lake and Twin Lakes.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Rice Lake NWR: Visit Us ↗ (opens in a new tab)

Where is it?

Five miles south of McGregor on State Highway 65: about an hour from Duluth, Brainerd and Grand Rapids and two hours north of the Twin Cities.Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Rice Lake NWR: Visit Us ↗ (opens in a new tab)

Where are the best spots in Rice Lake National Wildlife Refuge?

Rice Lake Observation Tower: a stop on the wildlife drive, which winds through northern hardwood forest; cars can use the drive spring to fall, and it's open all year for hiking, biking and winter activities, sunrise to sunset; Mandy Lake: trail loops start at Mandy Lake, which you can also paddle (electric motors only); portable restroom April through October.

What is Rice Lake National Wildlife Refuge like through the year?

Spring migratory birds: May is the best time (May), Wildlife with young: June through August are the best times (Jun–Aug), Wild rice usually ready for harvest by Native Americans (Sep), Fall migratory birds: September and October are the best months (Sep–Oct), Largest numbers of staging ring-necked ducks on Rice Lake, usually mid-October (Oct), Portable restrooms at South Trail, Mandy Lake and Twin Lakes (Apr–Oct) and Biting insects: bug spray, a head net or long sleeves, especially June through August (Jun–Aug).

How we know · Sources (2)