
Photo: Cindy Samples/USFWS · Public domain, cropped and resized
Upper Mississippi River Refugefall wildlife
Wildlife refugeAt Upper Mississippi River National Wildlife and Fish Refuge, tundra swans on their fall migration, seen from the Brownsville Overlook in Minnesota: late October through mid-November is the best time, per the Fish and Wildlife Service. Its usual window hasn't started yet this year.
Updated
Sources for this timing ↓About Upper Mississippi River Refuge
- What it is
- A wildlife refuge in Minnesota
- What you'll see
- Tundra swans at Brownsville Overlook · usual peak Oct–Nov
Right now at Upper Mississippi River Refuge
Right now in Upper Mississippi River Refuge · October
- La Crosse District Visitor Center summer hours: Tuesday to Saturday, 9 a.m.–3 p.m. · May–Oct
Next 7 days at Upper Mississippi River Refuge
- TodaySunny60° / 43°2% rain
- SatMostly Sunny65° / 51°16% rain
- SunSunny64° / 41°4% rain
- MonSunny63° / 45°–
- TueSunny67° / 53°4% rain
- WedMostly Sunny70° / 51°4% rain
- ThuMostly Sunny69° / –5% rain
Today: sunrise 7:06 a.m., sunset 6:47 p.m., light until 7:16 p.m. · moon last quarter, 55% lit (our calculation)
Your guide to the area
- Winter
Places on this map, as a list
Where to watch
Brownsville Overlook
Best spot
Off Highway 26 about three miles south of Brownsville, Minnesota: paved parking and mounted spotting scopes
Highway 26 Overlook
Best spot
About a mile south of the Brownsville Overlook; the refuge's suggestion when the Brownsville lot is full (never park on the highway)
Worth the drive

Waterfowl, owls and eagles in WisconsinWildlife refuge
73 mi · Sat: Mostly Sunny
In stages: January through MarchU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗

Trumpeter swans and eagles in MinnesotaWildlife refuge
96 mi · Sat: Mostly Sunny then Chance Rain Showers
Season: December - MarchU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗

Sandhill cranes in MinnesotaWildlife refuge
142 mi · Sat: Partly Sunny then Chance Rain Showers
In stages: Jan–FebU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
Late-summer and fall mallards and teal in MinnesotaWildlife refuge
159 mi · Sat: Mostly Sunny then Chance Rain Showers
In stages: Fall (July-November)U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗

Ring-necked ducks in MinnesotaWildlife refuge
190 mi · Sat: Partly Sunny then Chance Rain Showers
In stages: September and OctoberU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
Waterfowl in IllinoisWildlife refuge
268 mi · Sat: Sunny
Usual peak: NovU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ↗
The year at Upper Mississippi River Refuge
- Eleven species of frogs and toads singing, chirping and croakingApr–Aug
- Songbird migration: April and May are some of the best timesApr–May
- La Crosse District Visitor Center summer hours: Tuesday to Saturday, 9 a.m.–3 p.m.NowMay–Oct
- La Crosse District Visitor Center winter hours: Tuesday to Friday, 9 a.m.–3 p.m.Nov–Apr
Upper Mississippi River Refuge in pictures

Questions people ask
When is the best time to see wildlife at Upper Mississippi River National Wildlife and Fish Refuge?
Tundra swans on their fall migration, seen from the Brownsville Overlook in Minnesota: late October through mid-November is the best time, per the Fish and Wildlife Service: late October through mid-November. That's general timing for this place, not a peak date or a forecast.
Is it wildlife season at Upper Mississippi River National Wildlife and Fish Refuge right now?
Not yet: its usual fall wildlife timing is late October through mid-November, local timing.
Where are the best spots in Upper Mississippi River National Wildlife and Fish Refuge?
Brownsville Overlook: off Highway 26 about three miles south of Brownsville, Minnesota: paved parking and mounted spotting scopes; Highway 26 Overlook: about a mile south of the Brownsville Overlook; the refuge's suggestion when the Brownsville lot is full (never park on the highway).
What is Upper Mississippi River National Wildlife and Fish Refuge like through the year?
Songbird migration: April and May are some of the best times (Apr–May), Eleven species of frogs and toads singing, chirping and croaking (Apr–Aug), La Crosse District Visitor Center summer hours: Tuesday to Saturday, 9 a.m.–3 p.m. (May–Oct) and La Crosse District Visitor Center winter hours: Tuesday to Friday, 9 a.m.–3 p.m. (Nov–Apr).
How we know · Sources (4)
How we know
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Upper Mississippi River NWFR: Wildlife Viewing (opens in a new tab) (Oct 2) · National Weather Service forecast and alerts (opens in a new tab) (Oct 2) · U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Upper Mississippi River NWFR: Visit Us (opens in a new tab) (Sep 30) · U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Upper Mississippi River NWFR: Species (opens in a new tab) (Sep 30)